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Google Gemini Answer
Assess the Situation:
- Confirm the ingestion: Observe if the dog has willow in its mouth or has been chewing on willow branches.
- Identify the type of willow: Different willow species contain varying levels of salicin, the potentially toxic substance. White willow is generally more toxic than other species.
Immediate Actions:
- Call your veterinarian immediately: They will provide guidance and possibly recommend treatment.
- Restrict access to willow: Remove any willow branches or leaves from the area where the dog could reach them.
- Induce vomiting (if directed by your veterinarian): Use hydrogen peroxide (3%) orally at a dose of 0.5-1 mL per pound of body weight. Do not induce vomiting if the dog is unconscious.
Monitor the Dog:
- Watch for symptoms: Possible signs of willow toxicity include vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, weakness, seizures, and respiratory distress.
- Contact your veterinarian again if symptoms develop: Seek immediate attention if you observe any unusual behavior or symptoms.
Treatment:
- Gastric lavage: The veterinarian may perform gastric lavage (stomach pumping) to remove any remaining willow from the stomach.
- Activated charcoal: This can help absorb any toxins that have been ingested.
- Medication: Pain relievers, anti-nausea medication, or electrolyte supplements may be prescribed depending on the dog's symptoms.
- Supportive care: Intravenous fluids may be administered to maintain hydration and support the kidneys, which may be affected by the toxins.
Prognosis:
- The prognosis for dogs that have ingested willow depends on the type and amount of willow consumed, as well as the time elapsed before treatment.
- With prompt treatment, most dogs recover fully.
- However, severe cases can be fatal, especially if the dog is young or has underlying health conditions.
Prevention:
- Keep all types of willow plants out of reach of dogs.
- Walk dogs on a leash in areas where willow trees are present to prevent them from chewing on branches.
- If you suspect your dog has eaten willow, contact your veterinarian immediately.
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