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Dichondra Toxicity in Dogs
Dichondra, a type of groundcover plant, contains altosides, which can be toxic to dogs if ingested. The severity of symptoms depends on the amount consumed and the individual dog's sensitivity.
Symptoms of Dichondra Ingestion:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Tremors
- Confusion
- Seizures
- Respiratory distress
What to Do If Your Dog Ate Dichondra:
1. Stay Calm and Contact a Veterinarian:
- It is crucial to remain calm and seek veterinary assistance immediately.
2. Remove Access to Dichondra:
- Ensure the dog has no further access to the plant.
3. Induce Vomiting (Optional):
- If possible, induce vomiting following the veterinarian's instructions (e.g., using hydrogen peroxide). Note: Do not induce vomiting if your dog is showing signs of seizures or other neurological symptoms.
4. Seek Veterinary Treatment:
- The veterinarian will perform a thorough physical examination and run diagnostic tests to assess the extent of the toxicity.
Treatment:
- Treatment depends on the severity of symptoms and may include:
- Activated charcoal to absorb toxins from the digestive tract
- Intravenous fluids to prevent dehydration
- Anti-vomiting medication
- Anti-seizure medication
- Supportive care, such as oxygen and monitoring
Prognosis:
- The prognosis depends on the amount consumed and the promptness of treatment.
- Most dogs with mild exposure recover within a few days.
- However, severe cases can be fatal if treatment is not provided promptly.
Prevention:
- Keep dogs away from areas where Dichondra is present.
- Remove Dichondra from your yard or garden.
- Educate your neighbors about the potential toxicity of Dichondra to dogs.
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