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Immediate Actions:
- Contact your veterinarian immediately. Hydrangeas contain a toxic substance called cyanogenic glycosides, which can release cyanide when ingested. Cyanide poisoning can be life-threatening.
- Induce vomiting. This should only be done under the direction of a veterinarian. Do not induce vomiting if the dog has lost consciousness or is showing signs of seizures.
- Transport your dog to the veterinary clinic. Bring the hydrangea plant or any vomited material for identification.
Veterinary Treatment:
- Gastric lavage: The veterinarian may flush the dog's stomach to remove any remaining plant material.
- Activated charcoal: This can help absorb the toxin in the digestive tract.
- Intravenous fluids: These can help support the body and flush out the toxin.
- Oxygen therapy: This may be necessary if the dog's breathing is affected.
- Antidote (thiocyanate): In severe cases, an antidote can be administered to neutralize the cyanide.
Monitoring and Aftercare:
- Bloodwork: The veterinarian will monitor the dog's bloodwork to assess organ function and the presence of cyanide.
- Close observation: The dog will need to be closely monitored for any signs of distress, such as vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, or difficulty breathing.
- Supportive care: The veterinarian may recommend rest, a bland diet, and pain medication for the dog's recovery.
Additional Tips:
- Keep all hydrangeas out of reach of dogs.
- If you suspect your dog has eaten a hydrangea, do not wait for symptoms to appear. Seek veterinary attention immediately.
- The severity of the poisoning depends on the amount of hydrangea ingested and the size of the dog.
- Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve the dog's chances of survival.
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