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Immediate Action:
- Call your veterinarian immediately. They can provide expert guidance and advise on the best course of action.
- Monitor the dog for symptoms: Observe the dog for signs of lethargy, vomiting, diarrhea, seizures, or breathing difficulties. These can be indicators of toxicity.
Information for Veterinarian:
- Provide details about the ingestion: Time and amount of California poppy consumed.
- Describe the dog: Breed, age, weight, and any underlying health conditions.
- Take a sample of the plant: This will help the veterinarian identify the specific species and determine the level of toxicity.
Veterinary Treatment:
- Inducing vomiting: If the dog recently ingested the poppy, inducing vomiting may be recommended to remove any remaining toxins from the stomach.
- Activated charcoal: Activated charcoal can bind to toxins in the gastrointestinal tract, preventing absorption.
- Intravenous fluids: Fluids can help flush toxins from the body and prevent dehydration.
- Medications: Depending on the severity of symptoms, the veterinarian may prescribe anticonvulsants, antiemetics, or other supportive medications.
Home Care:
- Monitor the dog closely: Observe the dog's behavior, appetite, and general health. Contact the veterinarian immediately if any symptoms develop.
- Keep the dog hydrated: Offer plenty of fresh water and encourage the dog to drink.
- Limit activity: Restrict the dog's activity to avoid putting strain on the body.
- Do not give the dog any medications: Do not administer any over-the-counter or prescription medications without consulting a veterinarian.
Toxicity Information:
- Toxic principle: Isoquinoline alkaloids (mainly sanguinarine and chelerythrine)
- Symptoms: Vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, seizures, breathing difficulties, death in severe cases
- Severity: Toxicity can vary depending on the amount consumed and the individual dog's sensitivity.
Note: California poppies (Eschscholzia californica) are generally considered toxic to dogs, but the severity of the reaction can vary. Early detection and veterinary intervention are crucial for the dog's well-being.
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