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Alstroemeria Ingestion in Dogs
Alstroemeria, commonly known as Peruvian lily, is a flowering plant that is toxic to dogs when ingested. The toxic components are found in the leaves, stems, and flowers.
Symptoms of Alstroemeria Toxicity
Symptoms of alstroemeria toxicity can vary depending on the amount ingested and the individual dog's sensitivity. Signs may include:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Drooling
- Lethargy
- Tremors
- Seizures
- Liver damage
- Kidney failure
What to Do If Your Dog Eats Alstroemeria
If you suspect your dog has ingested alstroemeria, take the following steps immediately:
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Remove the Plant: Ensure that your dog does not have further access to the plant.
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Contact Your Veterinarian: Call your veterinarian immediately and provide them with the following information:
- The type of plant ingested (alstroemeria)
- The approximate amount ingested
- Your dog's age, weight, and breed
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Induce Vomiting (if advised by veterinarian): Your veterinarian may recommend inducing vomiting if the ingestion occurred within the last 2 hours. Do not induce vomiting if your dog is vomiting blood or has a significant amount of abdominal pain.
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Activated Charcoal: Activated charcoal can help absorb the toxins in the stomach. Your veterinarian may administer activated charcoal to your dog.
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Intravenous Fluids: Intravenous fluids can help flush the toxins from your dog's body and support its organs.
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Monitoring and Treatment: Your veterinarian will monitor your dog for signs of toxicity and provide appropriate treatment. This may include pain medication, anti-vomiting medication, and liver protectants.
Prognosis
The prognosis for dogs who have ingested alstroemeria depends on the amount ingested, the individual dog's sensitivity, and the promptness of treatment. Early intervention and aggressive supportive care can improve the chances of survival.
Prevention
The best way to prevent alstroemeria toxicity is to keep your dog away from these plants. If you have alstroemeria in your garden, make sure to keep them out of reach and supervise your dog when they are outside.
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