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Hemerocallis Ingestion in Dogs
Symptoms:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Lethargy
- Abdominal pain
- Loss of appetite
- Yellowing of gums (jaundice)
Toxic Component:
Hemerocallis contains hemerocallis glycosides, which can be toxic to dogs. These glycosides can damage red blood cells, leading to anemia.
Treatment:
1. First Aid:
- Induce vomiting by giving 1 tablespoon of 3% hydrogen peroxide per 10 pounds of body weight.
- If vomiting does not occur within 15 minutes, repeat the dose.
- Do not induce vomiting if the dog is unconscious or has ingested large amounts of the plant.
2. Veterinary Care:
- Activated Charcoal: Administered to absorb remaining toxins in the stomach.
- Intravenous Fluids: To treat dehydration and support blood pressure.
- Blood Transfusion: May be necessary in severe cases of anemia.
- Liver Support: Medications or supplements may be prescribed to protect and support the liver.
- Monitoring: Blood tests and other diagnostics will be performed to monitor the dog's condition and liver function.
Prognosis:
The prognosis for dogs that ingest Hemerocallis depends on the amount of plant consumed and the severity of symptoms. With prompt treatment, most dogs can recover fully.
Prevention:
- Remove Hemerocallis plants from areas where dogs have access.
- Keep dogs on a leash or under supervision when outdoors.
- Educate family members and visitors about the potential toxicity of Hemerocallis to dogs.
Note: If you suspect your dog has ingested Hemerocallis or is experiencing symptoms of hemerocallis poisoning, seek veterinary attention immediately.
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